Trans Day of Remembrance 2020
by Eve Moore (sessional worker at LGBT Health and Wellbeing)
Trigger warning: contains detailed reports of violence against transgender people.
Transgender Day of Remembrance was first observed in 1999; a vigil to honour the memory of trans woman Rita Hester, killed the year before.
The first time I became aware of TDOR was last year. A memorial was being observed at a trans event in my LGBT centre. I walked in to a cosy downstairs room and saw a couple of my friends sitting on the comfortable seats, silent and sombre. On two coffee tables sat a small memorial tree, messages tied to the branches with coloured ribbons; and the book of names of those killed in the last year.
I said a difficult hello to my friends and sat down. I studied the memorial tree for a bit, then pulled the book toward me and read the front cover.
Transgender Day of Remembrance 2018
369 reported murders of trans and gender-diverse people in the last year.
I didn’t really feel the weight of that number until I started reading through the book. It was laid out by country, and under each name is listed the person’s age, occupation, date of death, location of death and cause of death. Trans people of all ages and from all over the world – Argentina, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil…
Cause of death: shot; beaten; stabbed; decapitated; set on fire…
I took in some of the names and the details, pausing to think about the people I was reading about and how horrible it was that these people had suffered and been killed, just for being trans. I felt it important that I look at every page.
It struck me that some of the highest numbers of murders were in Brazil, Mexico and the United States. Some of the victims were just kids. Some of the causes of death were absolutely horrific. All of them unnecessary, and illustrative of the discrimination and hatred that many trans people suffer.
I think it’s easy to dismiss the deaths and say that they are extreme cases and that trans people, in the UK at least, are protected under equality legislation. But as we know, legislation doesn’t protect you from jokes or harassment; from people making fun of you or staring at you; from being misgendered or deadnamed; from being denied access to the proper changing facilities or bathrooms; or from violence.
The deaths reported are the extremes, but many of us go through discrimination every day. Having our identity challenged or denied, seeing near-constant anti-trans news reports, having to wait nearly three years for access to gender identity services – all of this wears us down.
The statistics from Stonewall are disturbing:
- 2 in 5 trans people have been attacked or threatened with violence in the last 5 years
- 1 in 4 trans people have experienced discrimination at work
- More than half of trans people have been diagnosed with depression at some point
- Almost half of trans people in Britain have attempted suicide
- More than half of trans people have been told by their GP that they don’t know enough about trans-related care to provide it
Media representation of trans and nonbinary people is getting better, with well known people including Laverne Cox, Munroe Bergdorf, Fox Fisher, Owl Fisher, Laura Jane Grace, Kye Allums, Sam Smith, Miley Cyrus, Eddie Izzard, Lana and Lilly Wachowski, Rain Dove Dubilewski and Stephen Whittle all increasing our profile. However, negative reporting is increasingly more prevalent.
Normally around the 20th of November there would be vigils held worldwide to mark the day; with people coming together to pay respect. I hope that this year we can come together virtually to mark the day, or if not, stop for a moment and spare a thought for those whose lives have been taken in acts of hatred. Not just trans people, but victims of any hate crime.
Resources
TDOR List of Names 2018
https://transrespect.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/TvT_TMM_TDoR2018_Namelist_EN.pdf
TDOR List of Names 2019
https://transrespect.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/TvT_TMM_TDoR2019_Namelist_EN.pdf
LGBT Health and Wellbeing (Glasgow/Edinburgh)
www.lgbthealth.org.uk
References
[1] Stonewall Trans Key Stats
https://www.stonewall.org.uk/sites/default/files/trans_stats.pdf